Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988georl..15..744s&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters (ISSN 0094-8276), vol. 15, Aug. 1988, p. 744-747.
Physics
86
Interplanetary Magnetic Fields, Magnetopause, Magnetospheric Instability, Plasma Oscillations, Space Plasmas, International Sun Earth Explorers, Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability, Magnetic Measurement, Solar Position
Scientific paper
The ISEE 1 and 2 magnetometer data for 10 years between October 1977 and September 1987 were used to identify magnetopause crossings that occurred in this period in the northward, horizontal, and southward IMFs and to determine the dependence of the oscillation amplitude of surface waves with periods greater than about 2 min on latitude, local time, and the direction of the IMF. The IMP 8 and ISEE 3 data were used to determine the IMF in the geocentric solar magnetosphere coordinates during the crossings. More than 1000 magnetopause passes were identified, with half of them with multiple crossings. The number of crossings per pass and the inferred average amplitude of the oscillation under southward conditions were nearly three times higher than under northward conditions. The amplitude increased with increasing angle from the subsolar point, when under southward, but not when under northward, conditions. The results suggest that the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability plays a very minor role in causing the surface waves on the dayside magnetopause.
Elphic Richard C.
Russell Christopher T.
Song Pu
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