Fluorescent Endoscopy of Tumors in Upper Part of Gastrointestinal Tract

Physics – Optics

Scientific paper

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Optical Absorption, Magnetic Circular Dichroism, And Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Light-Emitting Devices, Non-Ionizing Radiation Equipment And Techniques, Diseases

Scientific paper

In the recent study delta-aminolevulinic acid/Protoporphyrin IX (5-ALA/PpIX) is used as fluorescent marker for dysplasia and tumor detection in esophagus and stomach. The 5-ALA is administered per os six hours before measurements at dose 20mg/kg weight. High-power light-emitting diode at 405 nm is used as an excitation source. Special opto-mechanical device is built for LED to use the light guide of standard video-endoscopic system (Olimpus Corp.). Through endoscopic instrumental channel a fiber is applied to return information about fluorescence to microspectrometer (USB4000, OceanOptics Inc.). Very good correlation between fluorescence signals and histology examination of the lesions investigated is achieved.

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