Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984p%26ss...32.1013t&link_type=abstract
Planetary and Space Science (ISSN 0032-0633), vol. 32, Aug. 1984, p. 1013-1019.
Physics
2
Electric Field Strength, Ionospheric Conductivity, Ionospheric Currents, Solar Eclipses, Solar Terrestrial Interactions, Current Density, Electric Potential, Field Aligned Currents, Geomagnetism
Scientific paper
Electric fields and currents in the ionosphere during solar eclipse are calculated. Three-dimensional anisotropic and inhomogeneous conductivity distribution is taken into consideration. Electrical conductivity is assumed to be decreased by the solar eclipse, but winds are not altered. It is shown that the additional currents and fields due to the eclipse are essentially understood as those generated by the obstruction to S(q) currents. However, the currents flow preferentially in the region nearer to the noon meridian and at the equator and partly escape through the field-aligned currents to the opposite hemisphere, and therefore the effect of the solar eclipse is also seen in the opposite hemisphere in the deformed shape.
Araki Takeo
Takeda Masayasu
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