Properties of preheated galaxy clusters

Physics

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Galaxy Clusters

Scientific paper

The idea that the gas which ultimately forms the intracluster medium was at an elevated temperature prior to collapse is known as preheating. Preheating is a simple addition to cluster simulations which leads to a more realistic ensemble of clusters. I have found the level of preheating necessary to reproduce the observed scaling relations. The slopes in the ICM mass-temperature, X-ray luminosity-temperature and isophotal size-temperature relations can be simultaneously brought into agreement with observation. Then I studied the physical properties of an ensemble of clusters heated with an entropy of 10 x 5.9 keV cm 2 . Preheating is causing a temperature dependence in the gas fraction which is the driving force behind the tilting previously seen in the slopes of the scaling relations. However, the structure function and associated b-fits are consistent with no temperature dependence. Further these preheated clusters show no evidence of an entropy floor either in terms of a minimum entropy in the ensemble or a flattening of the entropy or density profile. I have also studied, in depth, a single cluster which exhibits coldfront features.

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