Physics
Scientific paper
Apr 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006pepi..155..146m&link_type=abstract
Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, Volume 155, Issue 1-2, p. 146-151.
Physics
12
Scientific paper
Using a diamond anvil cell and double-sided laser-heating coupled with synchrotron X-ray diffraction, we determined phase relations for three compositions of Fe-rich FeNi alloys in situ at high pressure and high temperature. We studied Fe with 5, 15, and 20 wt.% Ni to 55, 62, and 72 GPa, respectively, at temperatures up to ˜3000 K. Ni stabilizes the face-centered cubic phase to lower temperatures and higher pressure, and this effect increases with increasing pressure. Extrapolation of our experimental results for Fe with 15 wt.% Ni suggests that the stable phase at inner core conditions is hexagonal close packed, although if the temperature at the inner core boundary is higher than ˜6400 K, a two phase outer region may also exist. Comparison to previous laser-heated diamond anvil cell studies demonstrates the importance of kinetics even at high temperatures.
Campbell Andrew J.
Heinz Dion L.
Mao Wendy L.
Shen Guoyin
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