Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2011-01-11
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
LaTeX file, 55 pages
Scientific paper
We consider type 0A matrix model in the presence of a spacelike D brane,localized in matter direction at any arbitrary point. It appears that in order to have an appropriate string/MQM correspondence we must need to impose a constraint on the matrix model side which is equivalent to an operator constraint on the matter part of the boundary state that arises from open string boundary condition. This condition constrains the Hilbert space generated by the macroscopic loop operator but the bulk matrix model remains unaffected, thereby describing a situation parallel to string theory. We have analyzed the constrained theory with uncompactified as well as compactified time and have shown that it is in good agreement with string theory. Without this constraint, the grand canonical partition function for MQM on a circle in the presence of the brane diverges while the constrained partition function is finite and corresponds to that of a deformed Fermi surface, as expected within the compactified theory. Matrix model path integral on a circle in the presence of the brane is expressed as Fredholm determinant. We consider matrix model in the presence of the brane, to be perturbed by momentum modes. We obtain the expression of MQM wave function in this background from collective field theory analysis. We have shown with the help of this constraint that the grand canonical partition function has an integrable structure and can be expressed as tau function of Toda hierarchy. Finally we have analyzed the dispersionless limit.
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