Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Oct 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988afz....29..355m&link_type=abstract
Astrofizika, Tom 29, Vyp. 2, p. 355 - 368
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Pulsars: Electrodynamics, Pulsars: Plasma Diagnostics, Pulsars: Neutron Stars
Scientific paper
The electrohydrodynamic (EHD) instability of the surface of a conducting liquid in an intense magnetic field is considered. The dispersion relation describing the instability is obtained for the case of vertical magnetic and electric fields. The instability is demonstrated for the physical conditions of a neutron-star surface taking into account the low (≡0.1 - 0.2 keV) ion binding energy within the surface. The main physical consequences of the instability for radio pulsars with the surface (polar cap) temperature of a neutron star about 105: the appearance of effective (EHD) mechanism of plasma ejection from the magnetic polar cap regions and the possibility of stationary self-consistent pulsar regime are briefly discussed. The "death" line on the P vs PdP/dt diagram for radio pulsars is drawn corresponding to the condition when the EHD instability does not develop.
Muslimov Alex G.
Tsygan Anatolii I.
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