Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
1997-10-20
Nucl.Phys. A634 (1998) 168-189
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
35 pages, ReVTeX, including 11 postscript figures, UGI-97-06, Nucl. Phys. A, in press
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00135-3
We present a dynamical study of $e^+e^-$ production in C + C and Ca + Ca collisions at BEVALAC/SIS energies on the basis of the covariant transport approach HSD employing momentum-dependent $\rho$-meson spectral functions that include the pion modifications in the nuclear medium as well as the polarization of the $\rho$-meson due to resonant $\rho - N$ scattering. We find that the experimental data from the DLS collaboration cannot be described within the $\rho$-meson spectral function approach. A dropping $\eta$-mass scenario leads to a good reproduction of the DLS dilepton data, however, violates the $m_T$-scaling of $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ spectra as observed by the TAPS collaboration as well as $\eta$ photoproduction on nuclei.
Bratkovskaya Elena L.
Cassing Wolfgang
Rapp Ralf
Wambach Jochen
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