Multiparty data hiding of quantum information

Details Multiparty data hiding of quantum information Multiparty data hiding of quantum information

2004-07-20

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0407152v1

Phys. Rev. A 71:062339 (2005).

Physics

Quantum Physics

14 pages, 1 figure, 2 appendices

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.71.062339

We present protocols for multiparty data hiding of quantum information that implement all possible threshold access structures. Closely related to secret sharing, data hiding has a more demanding security requirement: that the data remain secure against unrestricted LOCC attacks. In the limit of hiding a large amount of data, our protocols achieve an asymptotic rate of one hidden qubit per local physical qubit. That is, each party holds a share that is the same size as the hidden state to leading order, with accuracy and security parameters incurring an overhead that is asymptotically negligible. The data hiding states have very unusual entanglement properties, which we briefly discuss.

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