Physics
Scientific paper
Sep 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008njph...10i3029j&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 10, Issue 9, pp. 093029 (2008).
Physics
2
Scientific paper
We present first-principles molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the dissociation of a nitric oxide (NO) molecule on an Si(001) surface and subsequent incorporation of the nitrogen atom into the subsurface, which are important in the understanding of the synthesis of oxynitride thin films. The MD runs for different initial conditions revealed various dissociation pathways. In some, the dissociated N and O atoms bridge an Si dimer and substrate backbond. The dissociated nitrogen incorporates into the subsurface with the formation of N\tbondSi_3 . The NO dissociates across two Si dimers. All the processes finish within a couple of picoseconds at all of the temperatures considered, implying that the corresponding energy barriers are quite small (lsim0.2). Inclusion of the spin polarization increases only the energy barrier for the initial dissociation process from a molecular state, suggesting the existence of a molecular precursor state. The facile dissociation of the NO and incorporation of N are consistent with photoemission measurements.
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