Ice surfaces in the mesosphere: Absence of dangling bonds in the presence of atomic oxygen

Physics

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Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Aerosols And Particles (0345, 4801, 4906), Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Cloud Physics And Chemistry, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere: Composition And Chemistry, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere: Energy Deposition (3334)

Scientific paper

Ice deposition experiments in the presence of microwave discharge-dissociated molecular oxygen suggest heterogeneous interactions between dangling OH bonds on the ice surface and atomic oxygen. Ice films deposited on a gold substrate at temperatures of 115, 130, and 140 K from oxygen/water gas mixtures representative of the summertime polar mesosphere exhibit infrared absorption features characteristic of dangling bonds, whereas films grown in the presence of atomic oxygen do not. Dangling bond spectral features are shown to diminish rapidly when the microwave discharge is activated during ice deposition. Similar decreases were not seen when the gas stream was heated or when the ice film was slowly annealed from 130 to 160 K. One interpretation of these results is that atomic oxygen binds to dangling bond sites during ice growth, a phenomenon that may also occur during the formation of ice particles observed just below the cold summertime mesopause.

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