Nonrelativistic Particle in Free Random Gauge Background

Details Nonrelativistic Particle in Free Random Gauge Background Nonrelativistic Particle in Free Random Gauge Background

1996-04-02

arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9604012v1

Nucl.Phys. B481 (1996) 479

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Theory

20 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

The problem of a nonrelativistic particle with an internal color degree of freedom, with and without spin, moving in a free random gauge background is discussed. Freeness is a concept developed recently in the mathematical literature connected with noncommuting random variables. In the context of large-N hermitian matrices, it means that the the multi-matrix model considered contains no bias with respect to the relative orientations of the matrices. In such a gauge background, the spectrum of a colored particle can be solved for analytically. In three dimensions, near zero momentum, the energy distribution for the spinless particle displays a gap, while the energy distribution for the particle with spin does not.

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