The Unique Type Ib Supernova 2005bf and Aspherical Explosions

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Authors: K. Nomoto, N. Tominaga, P.A. Mazzali, J. Deng, K. Maeda, M. Tanaka(Tokyo), and M. Modjaz, R.P. Kirshner (CfA) Observations and modeling for the light curve (LC) and spectra ofsupernova (SN) 2005bf are reported. This SN showed unique features: theLC had two maxima, and declined rapidly after the second maximum, whilethe spectra showed strengthening He lines whose velocityincreased with time. The double-peaked LC can be reproduced by adouble-peaked 56Ni distribution, with most 56Ni at low velocity and asmall amount at high velocity. The rapid post-maximum declinerequires a large fraction of the gamma-rays to escape from the56Ni-dominated region, possibly because of low-density ``holes''. Thepresence of Balmer lines in the spectrum suggests that the He layer of theprogenitor was substantially intact. Increasing gamma-raydeposition in the He layer due to enhanced gamma-ray escape from the56Ni-dominated region may explain both the delayed strengthening and theincreasing velocity of the He lines. The SN has massive ejecta (6-7Msun), normal kinetic energy (1.0-1.5 E51 ergs), high peakbolometric luminosity (5 E42 erg/s) for an epoch as late as 40 days, and alarge 56Ni mass (0.3 Msun). These properties, and the presence of a smallamount of H suggest that the progenitor was initiallymassive (25-30 Msun) and had lost most of its H envelope, possibly a WNstar. The double-peaked 56Ni distribution suggests that theexplosion may have formed jets that did not reach the He layer.The properties of SN 2005bf resemble those of the explosion ofCassiopeia A.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Unique Type Ib Supernova 2005bf and Aspherical Explosions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Unique Type Ib Supernova 2005bf and Aspherical Explosions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Unique Type Ib Supernova 2005bf and Aspherical Explosions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1164990

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.