Toluene emissions from plants

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

11

Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Biosphere/Atmosphere Interactions, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Constituent Sources And Sinks

Scientific paper

The emission of toluene from different plants was observed in continuously stirred tank reactors and in field measurements. For plants growing without stress, emission rates were low and ranged from the detection limit up to 2.10-16mol.cm-2.s-1. Under conditions of stress, the emission rates exceeded 10-14mol.cm-2.s-1. Exposure of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cv. Gigantheus) to 13CO2 resulted in 13C-labeling of the emitted toluene on a time scale of hours. Although no biochemical pathway for the production of toluene is known, these results indicate that toluene is synthesized by the plants. The emission rates of toluene from sunflower are dependent on nutrient supply and wounding. Since α-pinene emission rates are also influenced by these factors, toluene and α-pinene emissions show a high correlation. During pathogen attack on Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) significant toluene emissions were observed. In this case emissions of toluene and α-pinene also show a good correlation. Toluene emissions were also found in field experiments with pines using branch enclosures.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Toluene emissions from plants does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Toluene emissions from plants, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Toluene emissions from plants will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1125169

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.