Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1999-04-02
Phys.Lett. A264 (1999) 94-99
Physics
Quantum Physics
Presentation improved, accepted by Phys. Lett. A, 5 pages LaTeX, no figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00803-8
We show that the notion of generalized Berry phase i.e., non-abelian holonomy, can be used for enabling quantum computation. The computational space is realized by a $n$-fold degenerate eigenspace of a family of Hamiltonians parametrized by a manifold $\cal M$. The point of $\cal M$ represents classical configuration of control fields and, for multi-partite systems, couplings between subsystem. Adiabatic loops in the control $\cal M$ induce non trivial unitary transformations on the computational space. For a generic system it is shown that this mechanism allows for universal quantum computation by composing a generic pair of loops in $\cal M.$
Rasetti Mario
Zanardi Paolo
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