Statistical Properties of Dense Molecular Cloud Clumps in the Galactic Center Region

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Scientific paper

We report statistical properties of molecular cloud clumps from the Galactic center region survey in CS J=1-0 with the Nobeyama 45-m telescope (Tsuboi, Handa and Ukita 1999). We identified 130 molecular cloud clumps from the survey data (about 2 deg.2). We analyzed them and determined the following statistical properties; 1) the velocity width-radius relation; The velocity line widths of the Galactic center clumps are about five times larger than those of the Galactic disk clouds with the same radius. Δ V=(11.5 +/- 1.3) ṡ R0.50 +/- 0.08 2) the virial theorem mass-LTE mass relation; Most of the Galactic center clumps have a order of magnitude larger virial theorem masses than the LTE masses. 3) the mass and size spectra; Mass spectrum of the Galactic center molecular clumps is dN/dM propto M-1.6 +/- 0.1 (M >~ 1.2 +/- 104 sm).

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