Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 1976
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1976georl...3..715e&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, vol. 3, Dec. 1976, p. 715-717.
Physics
Exosphere, Gas Density, Hydrogen Clouds, Interplanetary Gas, Atmospheric Attenuation, Hydrogen Atoms, Lyman Alpha Radiation, Oso-5
Scientific paper
Measurements of the geocoronal absorption at the center of the solar Lyman-alpha line, performed by the University of Paris instrument on board OSO-5 are compared to aspherical models. The deduced values of the minimum hydrogen density were analyzed over periods of one year, between 1969 and 1972. They indicate a systematic departure up to 40 per cent from exospheric models. This feature corresponds to a dayside sub-solar hydrogen bulge characterized by a 25 per cent decrease of the hydrogen density at 50 deg away (northward or southward) from the solar direction. This bulge could be due to solar direction related anisotropies of the hydrogen production, diffusion, transport and loss mechanisms which are neglected in the exospheric theories.
Cazes S.
Emerich Claude
Vidal-Madjar Alfred
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