Science Operations on Planetary Surfaces: Lessons from Mars

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

5494 Instruments And Techniques, 6225 Mars, 6297 Instruments And Techniques, 6339 System Design, 6344 System Operation And Management

Scientific paper

Exploration with the Mars Exploration Rovers (MER) is 'Big Science': a science team of over 100 works with a similarly sized engineering team to guide the investigations. The human work spans from the strategic planning, through the tactical activity outlines, to the detailed command sets for the machines. The scale of this effort begs the question of how science and exploration effectiveness may be improved for future space mission opportunities. The lessons from MER illuminate both specific improvements to operations work flow, and areas where new concepts, such as science autonomy, may prove particularly fruitful. For example, in the first months after the MER landings the daily (Martian) overnight planning process could take more than 16 hours on a 24-hour, Mars-synchronized schedule, while now, in the third extended mission, two or three Sols (Martian days) of commands are prepared in as little as 8 or 10 hours during regular, terrestrial, daytime working hours. These operational improvements are not without 'science costs,' which are weighed by the science team against the driving constraints---science goals and budget---that define the ongoing missions. The exploits of Spirit and Opportunity are the best example to date of scientific exploration of a planetary surface with mobile robotic assets. We all look forward to more capable systems, deployed to a variety of planetary environments, like the Moon, Near Earth Objects, Europa, Titan, Enceladus, and of course, back to Mars. The lessons from MER suggest that while implementation of 'science effectiveness' is perhaps best addressed in the early design phase of a mission, there are always opportunities for innovations in experiment design and mission operations concepts that enhance the scientific windfall from a robotic planetary explorer.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Science Operations on Planetary Surfaces: Lessons from Mars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Science Operations on Planetary Surfaces: Lessons from Mars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Science Operations on Planetary Surfaces: Lessons from Mars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1025445

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.