IMF B(y) and day-night conductivity effects in the expanding polar cap convection model

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

33

Atmospheric Models, Interplanetary Magnetic Fields, Ionospheric Conductivity, Magnetohydrodynamic Flow, Polar Caps, Solar Terrestrial Interactions, Convective Flow, Earth Ionosphere, Flow Geometry, Time Dependence

Scientific paper

During southward B(z) periods the open field line region in the ionosphere (polar cap) expands due to increased dayside merging. Ionospheric plasma flow patterns result which can be classified by the sign of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) B(y) component. In this paper, a time-dependent ionospheric convection model is constructed to simulate these flows. The model consists of a spiral boundary with a gap in it. The sign of the IMF B(y) component determines the geometry of the gap. A potential is applied across the gap and distributed around the boundary. A flow results which enters the polar cap through the gap and uniformly pushes the boundary outward. Results of the model show that B(y) effects are greatest near the gap and virtually unnoticeable on the nightside of the polar cap. Adding a day-night ionospheric conductivity gradient concentrates the polar cap electric field toward dawn. The resulting flow curvature gives a sunward component that is independent of B(y). These patterns are shown to be consistent with published observations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

IMF B(y) and day-night conductivity effects in the expanding polar cap convection model does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with IMF B(y) and day-night conductivity effects in the expanding polar cap convection model, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and IMF B(y) and day-night conductivity effects in the expanding polar cap convection model will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1013211

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.