Physics
Scientific paper
Sep 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992spie.1685..139j&link_type=abstract
Proc. SPIE Vol. 1685, p. 139-145, Infrared Detectors and Focal Plane Arrays II, Eustace L. Dereniak; Robert E. Sampson; Eds.
Physics
Scientific paper
Single pixels and linear arrays of microbolometers employing the high-T(subscript c) superconductor YBa(subscript 2)Cu(subscript 3)O(subscript 7) have been fabricated by silicon micromachining techniques. The substrates are 3 in. diameter silicon wafers upon which buffer layers of Si(subscript 3)N(subscript 4) and yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) have been deposited. The YBa(subscript 2)Cu(subscript 3)O(subscript 7) was deposited by ion beam sputtering upon the yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), then photolithographically patterned into serpentines 4 micrometers wide. Anisotropic etching in KOH removed the silicon underlying each pixel, thereby providing the necessary thermal isolation. When operated at 70 degree(s)K with 1 (mu) A dc bias, the D(superscript *) is 7.5 X 10(superscript 8) cm Hz(superscript 1/2)/Watt with a thermal response time of 24 msec.
Dunham Scott B.
Johnson Burgess R.
Kruse Paul W.
Marsh Holly A.
Ohnstein Thomas R.
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