Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2002-06-28
Phys.Lett. B562 (2003) 208-214
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
9 pages, Revtex, 2 ps figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00604-X
We analyze the q^2-dependence of the strange magnetic form factor, \GMS(q^2), using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT) and dispersion relations. We find that in HBChPT a significant cancellation occurs between the O(p^2) and O(p^3) loop contributions. Consequently, the slope of \GMS at the origin displays an enhanced sensitivity to an unknown O(p^3) low-energy constant. Using dispersion theory, we estimate the magnitude of this constant, show that it may have a natural size, and conclude that the low-q^2 behavior of \GMS could be dominated by nonperturbative physics. We also discuss the implications for the interpretation of parity-violating electron scattering measurements used to measure \GMS(q^2).
Hammer Hans-Werner
Puglia S. J.
Ramsey-Musolf Michael. J.
Zhu Shi-Lin
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