Wave-Mean Flow Interaction and Stratospheric Sudden Warming in an Isentropic Model.

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4

Scientific paper

A multilayer isentropic model, with constant potential temperature in each model layer, has been developed to investigate the linear and nonlinear characteristics of motions in the stratosphere. The transition from linear to nonlinear behavior in the content of wave-mean flow interaction is studied.The planetary wave in the model is excited by wavelike forcings at the lower boundary. It propagates upward into the middle atmosphere. Ale planetary wave breaking and the mean zonal flow modification in the model are closely associated with critical layer of the quasi-stationary planetary wave. However, the region with strong mean flow deceleration and severe potential vorticity (PV) contour deformation is broad. As the forcing amplitude increases, this region shifts poleward and the maximum center of mean flow deceleration extends upward. In cases with large forcing amplitudes, the polar vortex is pushed away from the pole and easterly winds are found in the polar region.The responses of the model to varying forcing amplitude at the lower boundary suggest that the preconditioned mean zonal flow is not essential to the occurrence of stratospheric sudden warminglike events. The mean zonal flow can be self-preconditioned from a state that supports equatorward propagation to a state that supports poleward propagation of waves.The linear theory can be used to describe the model behavior as long as the meridional gradient of zonal mean PV is maintained. The nonlinearity becomes important once the PV gradient is destroyed in cases with large forcing amplitude.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Wave-Mean Flow Interaction and Stratospheric Sudden Warming in an Isentropic Model. does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Wave-Mean Flow Interaction and Stratospheric Sudden Warming in an Isentropic Model., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Wave-Mean Flow Interaction and Stratospheric Sudden Warming in an Isentropic Model. will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-869908

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.