Physics – Physics and Society
Scientific paper
2008-05-21
Physics
Physics and Society
3 pages with 2 tables and 5 figures, submitted to PRL
Scientific paper
In this paper we use a variant of the Watts-Strogatz small-world model to predict wildfire behavior near the critical propagation/nonpropagation threshold. We find that forest fire patterns are fractal and that critical exponents are universal, which suggests that the propagation/nonpropagation transition is a second-order transition. Universality tells us that the characteristic critical behaviour of propagation in real (amorphous) forest landscapes can be extracted from the simplest network model.
Ahmed Kaiss
Bernard Porterie
Nouredine Zekri
Pierre Clerc Jean
Zekri Lotfi
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