Unexpected changes in resistivity monitoring for earthquakes of the Longmen Shan in Sichuan, China, with a fixed Schlumberger sounding array

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Scientific paper

An electrical resistivity monitoring experiment using a fixed Schlumberger sounding array was conducted at Pixian in Sichuan Province, China, from January 1984 to June 1989, for the purposes of better understanding some geoelectrical phenomena and detecting earthquake-associated changes. Ancillary data of well water fluctuations and rainfall changes, along with seismicity pattern, fault map, atmospheric humidity, and temperature, have been collected. A very peculiar resistivity behavior was observed: the direction of the change in apparent resistivity for large electrode expanders was opposite to that of the resistivity change for the overburden. The geoelectrical structure beneath the monitoring array could be inferred from resistivity sounding data and available geological information. A method of data analysis applying singular value decomposition to the first-order sensitivity matrix yields the estimated change in true resistivity for the constituent medium in the sense of generalized least-squares. The sensitivity analysis shows that for the Pixian station, the abnormal annual variations in resistivity monitoring with large electrode spacings are related to the multilayered resistivity section with conductive substratum and are caused by the resistivity changes of overlying layer because the sensitivity coefficient for the topmost layer for such a section is negative. The resistivity changes of the overlying layer could be attributed mainly to seasonal rainfall changes. During the experiment, no significant resistivity changes are correlated with the earthquakes of ML 5.4 or less in the Longmen Shan and adjacent regions. However, a detailed interpretation of the observed phenomenon is helpful to improve our understanding of possible resistivity precursors to earthquakes.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Unexpected changes in resistivity monitoring for earthquakes of the Longmen Shan in Sichuan, China, with a fixed Schlumberger sounding array does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Unexpected changes in resistivity monitoring for earthquakes of the Longmen Shan in Sichuan, China, with a fixed Schlumberger sounding array, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Unexpected changes in resistivity monitoring for earthquakes of the Longmen Shan in Sichuan, China, with a fixed Schlumberger sounding array will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-771591

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.