Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004njph....6..103f&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 6, Issue 1, pp. 103 (2004).
Physics
33
Scientific paper
The uncertainty principle places fundamental limits on the accuracy with which we are able to measure the values of different physical quantities (Heisenberg 1949 The Physical Principles of the Quantum Theory (New York: Dover); Robertson 1929 Phys. Rev. 34 127). This has profound effects not only on the microscopic but also on the macroscopic level of physical systems. The most familiar form of the uncertainty principle relates the uncertainties in position and linear momentum. Other manifestations include those relating uncertainty in energy to uncertainty in time duration, phase of an electromagnetic field to photon number and angular position to angular momentum (Vaccaro and Pegg 1990 J. Mod. Opt. 37 17; Barnett and Pegg 1990 Phys. Rev. A 41 3427). In this paper, we report the first observation of the last of these uncertainty relations and derive the associated states that satisfy the equality in the uncertainty relation. We confirm the form of these states by detailed measurement of the angular momentum of a light beam after passage through an appropriate angular aperture. The angular uncertainty principle applies to all physical systems and is particularly important for systems with cylindrical symmetry.
Barnett Stephen M.
Courtial Johannes
Franke-Arnold Sonja
Leach Jonathan
Padgett Miles
No associations
LandOfFree
Uncertainty principle for angular position and angular momentum does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Uncertainty principle for angular position and angular momentum, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Uncertainty principle for angular position and angular momentum will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1097339