Two-Step Model of Fusion for Synthesis of Superheavy Elements

Details Two-Step Model of Fusion for Synthesis of Superheavy Elements Two-Step Model of Fusion for Synthesis of Superheavy Elements

2002-12-05

arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0212029v2

Phys.Rev. C66 (2002) 061602

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

4 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevC.66.061602

A new model is proposed for fusion mechanisms of massive nuclear systems where so-called fusion hindrance exists. The model describes two-body collision processes in an approaching phase and shape evolutions of an amalgamated system into the compound nucleus formation. It is applied to $^{48}$Ca-induced reactions and is found to reproduce the experimental fusion cross sections extremely well, without any free parameter. Combined with the statistical decay theory, residue cross sections for the superheavy elements can be readily calculated. Examples are given.

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