Nonlinear Sciences – Chaotic Dynamics
Scientific paper
1993-10-28
Phys. Rev. E 49 (1994) 273-280
Nonlinear Sciences
Chaotic Dynamics
17 pages in REVTeX preprint format. A version with encapsulated Postscript figures included (via epsf) and GIF-images of wave
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.49.273
We study the interplay between coherent transport by tunneling and diffusive transport through classically chaotic phase-space regions, as it is reflected in the Floquet spectrum of the periodically driven quartic double well. The tunnel splittings in the semiclassical regime are determined with high numerical accuracy, and the association of the corresponding doublet states to either chaotic or regular regions of the classical phase space is quantified in terms of the overlap of the Husimi distribution with the chaotic layer along the separatrix. We find a strong correlation between both quantities. They show an increase by orders of magnitude as chaotic diffusion between the wells starts to dominate the classical dynamics. We discuss semiclassical explanations for this correlation.
Dittrich Thomas
Hänggi Peter
Utermann Ralf
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