Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2001-09-15
Phys.Rev. C65 (2002) 044302
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
15 pages, latex, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.65.044302
The triaxial deformation in $^{10}$Be is investigated using a microscopic $\alpha+\alpha+n+n$ model. The states of two valence neutrons are classified based on the molecular-orbit (MO) model, and the $\pi$-orbit is introduced about the axis connecting the two $\alpha$-clusters for the description of the rotational bands. There appear two rotational bands comprised mainly of $K^\pi = 0^+$ and $K^\pi = 2^+$, respectively, at low excitation energy, where the two valence neutrons occupy $K^\pi = 3/2^-$ or $K^\pi = 1/2^-$ orbits. The triaxiality and the $K$-mixing are discussed in connection to the molecular structure, particularly, to the spin-orbit splitting. The extent of the triaxial deformation is evaluated in terms of the electro-magnetic transition matrix elements (Davydov-Filippov model, Q-invariant model), and density distribution in the intrinsic frame. The obtained values turned out to be $\gamma = 15^o \sim 20^o$.
Hirose Susumu
Ikeda Kiyomi
Itagaki Naoyuki
Okabe S.
Otsuka Tomohiro
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