Topological phases for bound states moving in a finite volume

Details Topological phases for bound states moving in a finite volume Topological phases for bound states moving in a finite volume

2011-07-06

arxiv.org/abs/1107.1272v2

Phys. Rev. D 84, 091503(R) (2011)

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

4 pages, 1 figure, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D Rapid Communications

Scientific paper

We show that bound states moving in a finite periodic volume have an energy correction which is topological in origin and universal in character. The topological volume corrections contain information about the number and mass of the constituents of the bound states. These results have broad applications to lattice calculations involving nucleons, nuclei, hadronic molecules, and cold atoms. We illustrate and verify the analytical results with several numerical lattice calculations.

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