Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2004-03-23
Physics
Quantum Physics
9 pages, typeset using Revtex4, 5 PS figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.013811
We derive the spontaneous and thermal spin-flip rates for a neutral two-level ultra-cold atom that is coupled to a magnetic field. We apply this theory to an atom in the vicinity of a 2-layer cylindrical absorbing dielectric body surrounded by an unbounded homogeneous medium. An analytical expression is obtained for the spontaneous and thermal spin-flip rate in this particular geometry. The corresponding lifetime is then computed numerically. We compare these theoretical lifetimes to those measured by Jones et al. [M.P.A. Jones, C.J. Vale, D. Sahagun, B.V. Hall, and E.A. Hinds, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 080401 (2003)]. We investigate how the lifetime depends on the materials (skin depths) of the cylindrical body. We also show how scaling of the dimensions of the cylindrical body affects the lifetime when (i) the distance from the wire to the atom is fixed and (ii) when the distance from the wire to the atom is scaled.
Hinds Edward A.
Knight Peter L.
Rekdal Per-Kristian
Scheel Stefan
No associations
LandOfFree
Thermal spin flips in atom chips does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Thermal spin flips in atom chips, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Thermal spin flips in atom chips will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-679312