Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2011-06-22
Phys.Rev.C84:024001,2011
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
16 pages, 10 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.84.024001
The electromagnetic charge operator in a two-nucleon system is derived in chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) up to order $e\, Q$ (or N4LO), where $Q$ denotes the low-momentum scale and $e$ is the electric charge. The specific form of the N3LO and N4LO corrections from, respectively, one-pion-exchange and two-pion-exchange depends on the off-the-energy-shell prescriptions adopted for the non-static terms in the corresponding potentials. We show that different prescriptions lead to unitarily equivalent potentials and accompanying charge operators. Thus, provided a consistent set is adopted, predictions for physical observables will remain unaffected by the non-uniqueness associated with these off-the-energy-shell effects.
Girlanda Luca
Pastore Sandro
Schiavilla Rocco
Viviani Michele
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