Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-03-09
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 073601 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.073601
We have embedded an artificial atom, a superconducting "transmon" qubit, in an open transmission line and investigated the strong scattering of incident microwave photons ($\sim6$ GHz). When an input coherent state, with an average photon number $N\ll1$ is on resonance with the artificial atom, we observe extinction of up to 90% in the forward propagating field. We use two-tone spectroscopy to study scattering from excited states and we observe electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We then use EIT to make a single-photon router, where we can control to what output port an incoming signal is delivered. The maximum on-off ratio is around 90% with a rise and fall time on the order of nanoseconds, consistent with theoretical expectations. The router can easily be extended to have multiple output ports and it can be viewed as a rudimentary quantum node, an important step towards building quantum information networks.
Delsing Per
Hoi Io-Chun
Johansson Goran
Palomaki Tauno
Peropadre Borja
No associations
LandOfFree
The Single-Photon Router does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Single-Photon Router, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Single-Photon Router will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-644377