The shock process and light element production in supernovae envelopes

Physics

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Blue Stars, Boron Isotopes, Galactic Evolution, Light Elements, Lithium Isotopes, Red Giant Stars, Shock Waves, Supernovae, Cosmology, Hydrodynamics, Hydrogen, Sensitivity, Stellar Mass, Stellar Models

Scientific paper

Detailed hydrodynamic modeling of the passage of supernova shocks through the hydrogen envelopes of blue and red progenitor stars was carried out to explore the sensitivity to model conditions of light element production (specifically Li-7 and B-11) which was noted by Dearborn, Schramm, Steigman and Truran (1989) (DSST). It is found that, for stellar models with M is less than or approximately 100 M solar mass, current state of the art supernova shocks do not produce significant light element yields by hydrodynamic processes alone. The dependence of this conclusion on stellar models and on shock strengths is explored. Preliminary implications for Galactic evolution of lithium are discussed, and it is suspected that intermediate mass red giant stars may be the most consistent production site for lithium.

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