The color of the Martian sky and its influence on the illumination of the Martian surface

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

23

Planetology: Solar System Objects: Mars, Planetology: Solar System Objects: Dust, Planetology: Solid Surface Planets: Surface Materials And Properties, Planetology: Solid Surface Planets: Atmospheres-Structure And Dynamics

Scientific paper

The dust in the atmosphere above the Mars Pathfinder landing site produced a bright, red sky that increases in redness toward the horizon at midday. There is also evidence for an absorption band in the scattered light from the sky at 860 nm. A model of the sky brightness has been developed [Markiewicz et al., this issue] and tested against Imager for Mars Pathfinder (IMP) observations of calibration targets on the lander. The resulting model has been used to quantify the total diffuse flux onto a surface parallel to the local level for several solar elevation angles and optical depths. The model shows that the diffuse illumination in shadowed areas is strongly reddened while areas illuminated directly by the Sun (and the blue forward scattering peak) see a more solar-type spectrum, in agreement with Viking and IMP observations. Quantitative corrections for the reddening in shadowed areas are demonstrated. It is shown quantitatively that the unusual appearance of the rock Yogi (the east face of which appeared relatively blue in images taken during the morning but relatively red during the afternoon) can be explained purely by the changing illumination geometry. We conclude that any spectrophotometric analysis of surfaces on Mars must take into account the diffuse flux. Specifically, the reflectances of surfaces viewed under different illumination geometries cannot be investigated for spectral diversity unless a correction has been applied which removes the influence of the reddened diffuse flux.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The color of the Martian sky and its influence on the illumination of the Martian surface does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The color of the Martian sky and its influence on the illumination of the Martian surface, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The color of the Martian sky and its influence on the illumination of the Martian surface will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-891234

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.