Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-11-24
Int. J. Quant. Inf. 8 (1-2), 395-410 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
9 pages, to appear in International Journal of Quantum Information; Minor typos corrected, updated references.
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0219749910006368
A set of necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for the equivalence of an arbitrary pure state and a graph state on n qubits under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC), using the stabilizer formalism. Because all stabilizer states are equivalent to a graph state by local unitary transformations, these conditions constitute a classical algorithm for the determination of SLOCC-equivalence of pure states and stabilizer states. This algorithm provides a distinct advantage over the direct solution of the SLOCC-equivalence condition for an unknown invertible local operator S, as it usually allows for easy detection of states that are not SLOCC-equivalent to graph states.
Briet Jop
D'Souza Adam G.
Feder David L.
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