Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-04-05
Phys. Rev. A 77, 032334 (2008)
Physics
Quantum Physics
8 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.77.032334
We investigate the generation of quantum operations for one-qubit systems under classical noise with 1/f^\alpha power spectrum, where 2>\alpha > 0. We present an efficient way to approximate the noise with a discrete multi-state Markovian fluctuator. With this method, the average temporal evolution of the qubit density matrix under 1/f^\alpha noise can be feasibly determined from recently derived deterministic master equations. We obtain qubit operations such as quantum memory and the NOT}gate to high fidelity by a gradient based optimization algorithm. For the NOT gate, the computed fidelities are qualitatively similar to those obtained earlier for random telegraph noise. In the case of quantum memory however, we observe a nonmonotonic dependency of the fidelity on the operation time, yielding a natural access rate of the memory.
Bergholm Ville
Kuopanportti Pekko
Mottonen Mikko
Saira Olli-Pentti
Whaley Birgitta K.
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