Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2010-12-10
Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 151903 (2011)
Physics
Optics
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3579241
We propose a scheme for realizing subwavelength electromagnetic diode by employing cascading nonlinear meta-atoms. One-way response is demonstrated on a microwave transmission line comprising of three metallic ring resonators acting as meta-atoms and a varactor as the nonlinear medium inclusion. Experiments show that our implementation can operate simultaneously as forward diode and backward diode at different frequencies. A transmission contrast of up to 14.7dB was achieved between forward and backward transmission. Subwavelength size of our diode should be useful for miniaturization of integrated optical nanocircuits.
Cao Yang
Fan Yuancheng
Han Jin
Li Hongqiang
Wei Zeyong
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