Physics – Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
2008-05-29
Physics
Plasma Physics
Scientific paper
10.1088/1367-2630/10/9/093019
Small three-dimensional strongly coupled clusters of charged particles in a spherical confinement potential arrange themselves in nested concentric shells. If the particles are immersed into a background plasma the interaction is screened. The cluster shell configuration is known to be sensitive to the screening strength. With increased screening an increased population of the inner shell(s) is observed. Here, we present a detailed analysis of the ground state shell configurations and configuration changes in a wide range of screening parameters for clusters with particle numbers $N$ in the range of 11 to 60. We report three types of anomalous behaviors which are observed upon increase of screening, at fixed $N$ or for an increase of $N$ at fixed screening. The results are obtained by means of extensive first principle molecular dynamics simulations.
Asmus Daniel
Baumgartner H.
Bonitz Michael
Golubnychiy Volodymyr
Kählert Hanno
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