Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-02-16
Phys. Rev. A 83, 052320 (2011)
Physics
Quantum Physics
11 pages, 7 figures. Comments are welcome. ver 2: Improved figures, no changes to main text
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.052320
Quantum communication devices, such as quantum repeaters, quantum memories, or quantum channels, are unavoidably exposed to imperfections. However, the presence of imperfections can be tolerated, as long as we can verify such devices retain their quantum advantages. Benchmarks based on witnessing entanglement have proven useful for verifying the true quantum nature of these devices. The next challenge is to characterize how strongly a device is within the quantum domain. We present a method, based on entanglement measures and rigorous state truncation, which allows us to characterize the degree of quantumness of optical devices. This method serves as a quantitative extension to a large class of previously-known quantum benchmarks, requiring no additional information beyond what is already used for the non-quantitative benchmarks.
Killoran Nathan
Lütkenhaus Norbert
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