Stress orientations and magnitudes in the SAFOD pilot hole

Physics – Geophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

25

Exploration Geophysics: Downhole Methods, Physical Properties Of Rocks: Fracture And Flow, Seismology: Earthquake Dynamics And Mechanics, Structural Geology: Fractures And Faults, Tectonophysics: Stresses-Crust And Lithosphere

Scientific paper

Borehole breakouts and drilling-induced tensile fractures in the 2.2-km-deep SAFOD pilot hole at Parkfield, CA, indicate significant local variations in the direction of the maximum horizontal compressive stress, SHmax, but show a generalized increase in the angle between SHmax and the San Andreas Fault with depth. This angle ranges from a minimum of 25 +/- 10° at 1000-1150 m to a maximum of 69 +/- 14° at 2050-2200 m. The simultaneous occurrence of tensile fractures and borehole breakouts indicates a transitional strike-slip to reverse faulting stress regime with high horizontal differential stress, although there is considerable uncertainty in our estimates of horizontal stress magnitudes. If stress observations near the bottom of the pilot hole are representative of stresses acting at greater depth, then they are consistent with regional stress field indicators and an anomalously weak San Andreas Fault in an otherwise strong crust.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Stress orientations and magnitudes in the SAFOD pilot hole does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Stress orientations and magnitudes in the SAFOD pilot hole, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Stress orientations and magnitudes in the SAFOD pilot hole will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1174593

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.