Stratospheric winter climate response to ENSO in three chemistry-climate models

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

9

Atmospheric Processes: Middle Atmosphere Dynamics (0341, 0342), Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere: Composition And Chemistry, Oceanography: Physical: Enso (4922), Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere: Constituent Transport And Chemistry (3334), Global Change: Global Climate Models (3337, 4928)

Scientific paper

Three different chemistry-climate models are compared with respect to their simulation of the stratospheric response to extreme cases of ENSO. Ensemble simulations of an unusually warm ENSO event (1940-1941) compared to a very cold event (1975-1976) reveal a weaker and warmer polar vortex in the Northern Hemisphere winter. This follows from anomalously propagating waves decelerating the zonal flow and strengthening the residual mean circulation. Models are in good agreement in simulating the observed (statistically reconstructed for the case 1941) flow in the lower stratosphere over the Pacific North American region, but less so over the North Atlantic European sector with insufficient reproduction of the wave structure. Modeled column ozone is reduced in the Tropics and increased on average in the northern extra tropics in accord with the general pattern seen in observations and in line with an intensification of the Brewer-Dobson circulation.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Stratospheric winter climate response to ENSO in three chemistry-climate models does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Stratospheric winter climate response to ENSO in three chemistry-climate models, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Stratospheric winter climate response to ENSO in three chemistry-climate models will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1318776

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.