Physics – Geophysics
Scientific paper
Jul 2001
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001georl..28.2711t&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 28, Issue 14, p. 2711-2714
Physics
Geophysics
1
Marine Geology And Geophysics, Mathematical Geophysics: Modeling, Mathematical Geophysics: Nonlinear Dynamics
Scientific paper
The processes responsible for hotspot seamount formation are complex, yet the cumulative frequency-volume distribution of hotspot seamounts in the Easter Island/Salas y Gomez Chain (ESC) is found to be well-described by an upper-truncated power law. We develop a model for hotspot seamount formation where uniform energy input produces events initiated on a self-similar distribution of critical cells. We call this model Self-Similar Criticality (SSC). By allowing the spatial distribution of magma migration to be self-similar, the SSC model recreates the observed ESC seamount volume distribution. The SSC model may have broad applicability to other natural systems.
Barton Charles
Burroughs S. M.
Naar D. F.
Tebbens S. F.
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