Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1996-04-25
Physics
Quantum Physics
20 pages LaTeX, 2 postscript figures
Scientific paper
We propose a method for the stabilisation of quantum computations (including quantum state storage). The method is based on the operation of projection into $\cal SYM$, the symmetric subspace of the full state space of $R$ redundant copies of the computer. We describe an efficient algorithm and quantum network effecting $\cal SYM$--projection and discuss the stabilising effect of the proposed method in the context of unitary errors generated by hardware imprecision, and nonunitary errors arising from external environmental interaction. Finally, limitations of the method are discussed.
Barenco Adriano
Berthiaume Andre
Deutsch David
Ekert Artur
Jozsa Richard
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