Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009jgra..11412303h&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, Volume 114, Issue A12, CiteID A12303
Physics
2
Ionosphere: Midlatitude Ionosphere, Ionosphere: Ionosphere/Atmosphere Interactions (0335), Ionosphere: Ionospheric Irregularities, Ionosphere: Ion Chemistry And Composition (0335)
Scientific paper
A patchy sporadic E ionization layer was observed using the 430 MHz incoherent scatter radar at the Arecibo Radio Observatory and a new, 30 MHz coherent scatter radar imager located on St. Croix. The former measured state parameters of the layer (plasma density, temperature, and composition) while the latter observed small-scale plasma waves and the associated quasiperiodic (QP) echoes. Regularization was used to estimate horizontal vector ion drifts from Arecibo line-of-sight data. Assuming the ion temperatures and drifts to be representative of the neutral atmospheric temperatures and drifts in the mesosphere lower-thermosphere (MLT) region, we evaluated the Richardson number criterion for neutral dynamic instability in regions occupied by the layers. We find that the condition for instability was generally satisfied and thus that dynamic instability is consistent with the layer breakup. The electrodynamics of the resulting patchy layers could then give rise to the QP echoes.
González Sixto A.
Hysell Dave L.
Larsen Mark F.
Munro James J.
Nossa E.
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