Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2006-02-22
JHEP0603:097,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
12 pages, 1 eps figure, plain latex
Scientific paper
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/03/097
We consider a field theory with target space being the two dimensional sphere S^2 and defined on the space-time S^3 x R. The Lagrangean is the square of the pull-back of the area form on S^2. It is invariant under the conformal group SO(4,2) and the infinite dimensional group of area preserving diffeomorphisms of S^2. We construct an infinite number of exact soliton solutions with non-trivial Hopf topological charges. The solutions spin with a frequency which is bounded above by a quantity proportional to the inverse of the radius of S^3. The construction of the solutions is made possible by an ansatz which explores the conformal symmetry and a U(1) subgroup of the area preserving diffeomorphism group.
do Bonfim C. Riserio A.
Ferreira Antonio Luis
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