Soliton self-frequency blue-shift in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

Details Soliton self-frequency blue-shift in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers Soliton self-frequency blue-shift in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

2011-06-28

arxiv.org/abs/1106.5606v1

Physics

Optics

4 figures

Scientific paper

We show theoretically that the photoionization process in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber filled with a Raman-inactive noble gas leads to a constant acceleration of solitons in the time domain with a continuous shift to higher frequencies, limited only by ionization loss. This phenomenon is opposite to the well-known Raman self-frequency red-shift of solitons in solid-core glass fibers. We also predict the existence of unconventional long-range non-local soliton interactions leading to spectral and temporal soliton clustering. Furthermore, if the core is filled with a Raman-active molecular gas, spectral transformations between red-shifted, blue-shifted and stabilized solitons can take place in the same fiber.

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