Soliton eigenvalue control with optical lattices

Physics – Optics

Scientific paper

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13 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review Letters

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.143902

We address the dynamics of higher-order solitons in optical lattices, and predict their self-splitting into the set of their single-soliton constituents. The splitting is induced by the potential introduced by the lattice, together with the imprinting of a phase tilt onto the initial multisoliton states. The phenomenon allows the controllable generation of several coherent solitons linked via their Zakharov-Shabat eigenvalues. Application of the scheme to the generation of correlated matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates is discussed.

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