Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2004
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2004javso..33...27p&link_type=abstract
The Journal of the American Association of Variable Star Observers, Vol. 33, No. 1, p. 27-33
Physics
1
R Crb, Red Giants
Scientific paper
R. Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are peculiar yellow supergiant stars which suddenly and unpredictably decrease in brightness by up to several magnitudes, then slowly return to normal. Most (perhaps all) RCB stars also pulsate, and the pulsations may be related to the ejection of the dust clouds which produce the fadings. As a pilot project, we have applied self-correlation analysis to two datasets: long-term photometry of R CrB itself by J. D. Fernie, and long-term photometry of several southern RCB stars by P. L. Cottrell, L. Skuljan, and their colleagues. Self-correlation is a simple form of time series analysis which displays the cycle-to-cycle behavior of a variable star, averaged over a dataset. It is especially useful for semi-regular variables. Generally, the seasonal pulsation time scales and amplitudes which we derive are in agreement with Fourier analysis of the same datasets. In the case of R CrB, we confirm that there is apparent mode-switching from season to season.
Bandara Kaushala
Cottrell Peter L.
Fernie Donald J.
Percy John R.
Skuljan Lj.
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