Physics – Optics
Scientific paper
2009-07-05
Phys. Rev. B 79, 241104(R) (2009)
Physics
Optics
5 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
We present a computational scheme allowing for a self-consistent treatment of a dispersive metallic photonic metamaterial coupled to a gain material incorporated into the nanostructure. The gain is described by a generic four-level system. A critical pumping rate exists for compensating the loss of the metamaterial. Nonlinearities arise due to gain depletion beyond a certain critical strength of a test field. Transmission, reflection, and absorption data as well as the retrieved effective parameters are presented for a lattice of resonant square cylinders embedded in layers of gain material and split ring resonators with gain material embedded into the gaps.
Fang Aihua
Koschny Th.
Soukoulis Costas M.
Wegener Martin
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