Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-05-26
New Journal of Physics, 12: 023024 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
35 pages, 19 figures. Published Version
Scientific paper
We present a passive approach to the security analysis of quantum key distribution (QKD) with an untrusted source. A complete proof of its unconditional security is also presented. This scheme has significant advantages in real-life implementations as it does not require fast optical switching or a quantum random number generator. The essential idea is to use a beam splitter to split each input pulse. We show that we can characterize the source using a cross-estimate technique without active routing of each pulse. We have derived analytical expressions for the passive estimation scheme. Moreover, using simulations, we have considered four real-life imperfections: Additional loss introduced by the "plug & play" structure, inefficiency of the intensity monitor, noise of the intensity monitor, and statistical fluctuation introduced by finite data size. Our simulation results show that the passive estimate of an untrusted source remains useful in practice, despite these four imperfections. Also, we have performed preliminary experiments, confirming the utility of our proposal in real-life applications. Our proposal makes it possible to implement the "plug & play" QKD with the security guaranteed, while keeping the implementation practical.
Lo Hoi-Kwong
Qi Bing
Qian Li
Zhao Yi
No associations
LandOfFree
Security Analysis of an Untrusted Source for Quantum Key Distribution: Passive Approach does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Security Analysis of an Untrusted Source for Quantum Key Distribution: Passive Approach, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Security Analysis of an Untrusted Source for Quantum Key Distribution: Passive Approach will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-647352